Interposition Nerve Grafts Direct repair of a divided facial nerve is the procedure of choice if circumstances permit. A facial …

Cross Face Nerve Graft with Facial Muscles Treatment for Paralysis A mutually supportive relationship exists between the facial nerve and …

Masseter - to - Facial Nerve Transfer Nerve transfers are indicated when the main trunk of the  facial nerve is damaged or unavailable …

Functional Free Muscle Flap Microneurovascular muscle transplantation (free muscle flap) is indicated for smile restoration in individuals with absent facial muscles or with facial …

Is a Smile Restoration the Procedure for You? Restoration of an active smile and normal resting position of the cheeks and …

The loss of eye closure and blinking is one of the most significant problems associated with Bells Palsy / Facial Paralysis. Disruption of …

Is a  Brow Lift the Procedure for You? Prolonged facial paralysis often results in a gradual downward migration of the eyebrow producing a drooping …

Masseter Muscle Transfers Local muscle transfers can be utilized to support the corner of the mouth and to re-establish some …

Cross Face Nerve Graft Treatment for Paralysis Nerve transfers are indicated when the main trunk of the facial nerve is damaged …

Brow Symmetry - How We Can Help Descent of the paralyzed brow produces both functional and aesthetic concerns.  In addition …